Accordion

Accordions display a list of high-level options that can expand/collapse to reveal more information.

Import#

import { Accordion } from '@chakra-ui/react'

Usage#

By default, only one item may be expanded and it can only be collapsed again by expanding another.

<Accordion.Root defaultValue={['a']} padding='4'>
  <Accordion.Item value='a'>
    <h2>
      <Accordion.ItemTrigger>
        <Span flex='1' textAlign='start'>
          Section 1 title
        </Span>
        <Accordion.ItemIndicator />
      </Accordion.ItemTrigger>
    </h2>
    <Accordion.ItemContent>
      <Box pb='4'>
        Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
        tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
        veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
        commodo consequat.
      </Box>
    </Accordion.ItemContent>
  </Accordion.Item>
  <Accordion.Item value='b'>
    <h2>
      <Accordion.ItemTrigger>
        <Span flex='1' textAlign='start'>
          Section 2 title
        </Span>
        <Accordion.ItemIndicator />
      </Accordion.ItemTrigger>
    </h2>
    <Accordion.ItemContent>
      <Box pb='4'>
        Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
        tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
        veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
        commodo consequat.
      </Box>
    </Accordion.ItemContent>
  </Accordion.Item>
</Accordion.Root>

Expand multiple items at once#

Set multiple to true to allow multiple accordion items to be expanded at once.

<Accordion.Root defaultValue={['section-1']} multiple>
  {/* ... */}
</Accordion.Root>

Toggle each accordion item#

set collapsible to true to allow each accordion item to be toggled.

<Accordion.Root defaultValue={['section-1']} collapsible>
  {/* ... */}
</Accordion.Root>

Styling the expanded state#

When the accordion item is expanded, you can style all the accordion item parts by passing _expanded style prop.

<Accordion.Root defaultValue={['a']} padding='4'>
  <Accordion.Item value='a'>
    <h2>
      <Accordion.ItemTrigger _expanded={{ bg: 'tomato', color: 'white' }}>
        {/* ... */}
        <Accordion.ItemIndicator _expanded={{ rotate: '90deg' }} />
      </Accordion.ItemTrigger>
    </h2>
    <Accordion.ItemContent _expanded={{ bg: 'green.100' }}>
      {/* ... */}
    </Accordion.ItemContent>
  </Accordion.Item>
</Accordion.Root>

Accessing the internal state#

To access the internal state of each accordion item, use the Accordion.ItemContext with a render prop. The internal state provides open and disabled.

<Accordion.Root multiple padding='4'>
  <Accordion.Item>
    <h2>
      <Accordion.ItemTrigger>
        {/* ... */}
        <Accordion.ItemContext>
          {(itemState) => (itemState.open ? <FiMinus /> : <FiPlus />)}
        </Accordion.ItemContext>
      </Accordion.ItemTrigger>
    </h2>
    {/* ... */}
  </Accordion.Item>
</Accordion.Root>

Accessibility#

Pressing space or enter when focus is on the accordion panel header will toggle (expand or collapse) the accordion.

Theming#

The Accordion component is a multipart component. The styling needs to be applied to each part specifically.

To learn more about styling multipart components, visit the Component Style page.

Anatomy#

A: root
B: container
C: button
D: panel
E: icon

Theming utilities#

createMultiStyleConfigHelpers: a function that returns a set of utilities for creating style configs for a multipart component (definePartsStyle and defineMultiStyleConfig).
definePartsStyle: a function used to create multipart style objects.
defineMultiStyleConfig: a function used to define the style configuration for a multipart component.

import { accordionAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'
import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers } from '@chakra-ui/react'

const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =
  createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(accordionAnatomy.keys)

Customizing the default theme#

import { accordionAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'
import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers } from '@chakra-ui/react'

const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =
  createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(accordionAnatomy.keys)

const baseStyle = definePartsStyle({
  // define the part you're going to style
  container: {
    bg: 'red.200', // change the backgroundColor of the container
  },
})

export const accordionTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({ baseStyle })

After customizing the accordion theme, we can import it in our theme file and add it in the components property:

import { extendTheme } from '@chakra-ui/react'
import { accordionTheme } from './components/accordion'

export const theme = extendTheme({
  components: { Accordion: accordionTheme },
})

This is a crucial step to make sure that any changes that we make to the accordion theme are applied.

Adding a custom size#

Let's assume we want to include an extra large accordion icon size. Here's how we can do that:

import { accordionAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'
import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'

const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =
  createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(accordionAnatomy.keys)

const xl = defineStyle({
  fontSize: 'lg',
  px: '4',
  h: '12',
})

const sizes = {
  xl: definePartsStyle({ icon: xl }),
}

export const accordionTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({ sizes })

// Now we can use the new `xl` size
<Accordion size="xl"> ... </Accordion>

Every time you're adding anything new to the theme, you'd need to run the CLI command to get proper autocomplete in your IDE. You can learn more about the CLI tool here.

Adding a custom variant#

Let's assume we want to include a custom pill variant. Here's how we can do that:

import { accordionAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'
import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'

const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =
  createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(accordionAnatomy.keys)

const custom = definePartsStyle({
  panel: {
    border: '1px solid',
    borderColor: 'gray.200',
    background: 'gray.50',
    borderRadius: 'full',

    // Let's also provide dark mode alternatives
    _dark: {
      borderColor: 'gray.600',
      background: 'gray.800',
    },
  },
  icon: {
    border: '1px solid',
    borderColor: 'gray.200',
    background: 'gray.200',
    borderRadius: 'full',
    color: 'gray.500',

    _dark: {
      borderColor: 'gray.600',
      background: 'gray.600',
      color: 'gray.400',
    },
  },
})

export const accordionTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({
  variants: { custom },
})

// Now we can use the new `custom` variant
<Accordion variant="custom"> ... </Accordion>

Changing the default properties#

Let's assume we want to change the default size and variant of every accordion in our app. Here's how we can do that:

import { accordionAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'
import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'

const { defineMultiStyleConfig } = createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(
  accordionAnatomy.keys,
)

export const accordionTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({
  defaultProps: {
    size: 'xl',
    variant: 'custom',
  },
})

// This saves you time, instead of manually setting the size and
// variant every time you use an accordion:
<Accordion size="xl" variant="custom"> ... </Accordion>

Showcase#

import {
  Box,
  useColorMode,
  Accordion,
  AccordionButton,
  AccordionIcon,
  AccordionItem,
  AccordionPanel,
  IconButton,
} from "@chakra-ui/react";
import { FaMoon, FaSun } from "react-icons/fa";

export default function App() {
  const { toggleColorMode, colorMode } = useColorMode();

  return (
    <Box pt={12} position="relative" h="100vh">
      <Accordion>
        <AccordionItem m={4}>
          <h2>
            <AccordionButton>
              <Box flex="1" textAlign="left">
                Section 1 title
              </Box>
              <AccordionIcon />
            </AccordionButton>
          </h2>
          <AccordionPanel pb={4}>
            Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do
            eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim
            ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut
            aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
          </AccordionPanel>
        </AccordionItem>

        <AccordionItem m={4}>
          <h2>
            <AccordionButton>
              <Box flex="1" textAlign="left">
                Section 2 title
              </Box>
              <AccordionIcon />
            </AccordionButton>
          </h2>
          <AccordionPanel pb={4}>
            Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do
            eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim
            ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut
            aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
          </AccordionPanel>
        </AccordionItem>
      </Accordion>

      <IconButton
        aria-label="toggle theme"
        rounded="full"
        size="xs"
        position="absolute"
        bottom={4}
        left={4}
        onClick={toggleColorMode}
        icon={colorMode === "dark" ? <FaSun /> : <FaMoon />}
      />
    </Box>
  );
}

Open Sandbox

Edit this page on GitHub